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White pages wi6/27/2023 Langlade, called the "Founder and Father of Wisconsin", was a métis or mixed-race, son of a French-Canadian father and an Ottawa woman. They are considered the first European settlers in the present-day state of Wisconsin. The first permanent settlers were Charles de Langlade and his family from Quebec, who moved to Green Bay in 1765. After the British defeated the French in 1763, France ceded its lands east of the Mississippi in North America. Great Britain took control of some French areas during the Seven Years' War, known as the French and Indian War in some areas of North America. A fort was added in 1717 and gradually associated development took place. In 1671, a Jesuit Mission was set up in the area. After this, the French avoided the area for some decades, because of the intensity of First Nations and European conflicts in the east. Père Claude Allouez sent Nicolas Perrot to La Baie. His death halted other journeys to La Baie Verte (French for "The Green Bay"). Green Bay and Lake Winnebago on the 1835 Tourist's Pocket Map of Michigan, among the " Mennomonie" villages of Wisconsin TerritoryĪ few months after Nicolet returned to Quebec, Champlain died. He helped open up opportunities for trade and commerce with them before returning to Quebec. Nicolet stayed with this tribe for about a year, becoming an ally. Women also had a role in the political process, as no action could be taken without agreement of half of the women. They prepared and made clothing from the furs, as well as using other parts of animals to make tools, cord, etc. The men typically hunted and fished for food, and the women processed game and other foods in cooking. The women regularly harvested and cooked this, along with a wide variety of nuts, berries, and edible roots which they gathered in the woods. Wild rice, which they had incorporated as a dietary staple, grew in abundance along the riverbanks. The Winnebago hunted and fished, and also cultivated corn, beans, squash, and tobacco. He also met the Ho-Chunk (also known as the Winnebago), a people who spoke a Siouan language. When Nicolet arrived in the Green Bay area, he encountered the Menominee, who occupied this territory. Nicolet's settlement was one of the oldest European permanent settlements in America. Nicolet founded a small trading post here in 1634, originally named La Baye or La Baie des Puants (French for "the Bay of Stinking Waters"). From the trading post La Baie des Puants to the town La Baie verte ![]() He is believed to have landed at Red Banks, near the site of the modern-day city of Green Bay, Wisconsin. In what later became a French fur-trading route, he sailed up the Ottawa River, through Lake Nipissing and down the French River to Lake Huron, then through the straits of Michilimackinac into Lake Michigan. ![]() Nicolet began his journey for this new land shortly before winter in 1634. Champlain had also heard about natural resources in the area, including fertile soil, forests, and animals. Nicolet and others had learned from other First Nations of the Ho-Chunk (Winnebago) people, who identified as "People of the Sea", and believed they must reside on or near an Ocean. Samuel de Champlain, the founder of New France, commissioned Jean Nicolet to form a peaceful alliance with Native Americans in the western areas, whose unrest interfered with the French fur trade, and to search for a shorter trade route to China through Canada. Green Bay is well known for being the home city of the National Football League (NFL)'s Green Bay Packers. Green Bay is the principal city of the Green Bay Metropolitan Statistical Area, which covers Brown, Kewaunee, and Oconto counties. As of the 2020 Census, Green Bay had a population of 107,395, making it the third-largest in the state of Wisconsin, after Milwaukee and Madison, and the third-largest city on Lake Michigan, after Chicago and Milwaukee. ![]() ![]() The county seat of Brown County, it is at the head of Green Bay (known locally as "the bay of Green Bay"), a sub-basin of Lake Michigan, at the mouth of the Fox River.
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